Invention Title:

SYSTEM FOR PROACTIVELY PROTECTING COMBUSTIBLE PROPERTY SURFACES AGAINST FIRE IGNITION AND FLAME SPREAD BY FORMING ENVIRONMENTALLY-CLEAN THIN POTASSIUM SALT CRYSTALLINE COATINGS ON THE COMBUSTIBLE PROPERTY SURFACES

Publication number:

US20240261617

Publication date:
Section:

Human necessities

Class:

A62D1/0035

Inventor:

Assignee:

Applicant:

Drawings (4 of 115)

Smart overview of the Invention

A system designed to protect combustible property surfaces from fire ignition and flame spread has been developed. This system utilizes environmentally-clean thin potassium salt crystalline coatings that are applied proactively before a wildfire occurs. The key components include a storage tank filled with a fire-inhibiting liquid biochemical composition, which is sprayed onto combustible surfaces in response to a trigger signal generated when wildfire is imminent.

Composition of the Fire-Inhibiting Liquid

The fire-inhibiting liquid composition consists of several agents. A dispersing agent, typically water, helps dissolve potassium ions. Potassium citrate serves as the fire-inhibiting agent, releasing potassium ions when dissolved. Additionally, triethyl citrate acts as a coalescing agent, aiding in the dispersion and combination of potassium ions during application. As the water evaporates, the remaining potassium ions form protective crystalline coatings that inhibit fire ignition and spread.

Automated Spraying Mechanism

The system features a spraying apparatus that connects to the storage tank and operates automatically upon receiving a trigger signal. This mechanism ensures timely application of the fire-inhibiting liquid on combustible surfaces before wildfires arrive, effectively creating a protective barrier against flames.

Addressing Current Limitations in Wildfire Defense

Conventional wildfire defense methods have proven inadequate due to urbanization and changing demographics. Techniques such as creating firebreaks or aerial water drops are often reactive rather than proactive, making them less effective in preventing wildfires from spreading. The proposed system aims to fill this gap by providing an advanced solution that can be deployed before wildfires threaten property.

Environmental Considerations and Safety

This innovative approach not only focuses on protecting property but also addresses environmental concerns associated with traditional firefighting methods. By using environmentally-clean materials, the system minimizes harmful emissions and contributes to safer air quality for both firefighters and nearby communities during wildfire events.