Invention Title:

Smart Plant Management System

Publication number:

US20240329614

Publication date:
Section:

Physics

Class:

G05B19/042

Inventor:

Applicant:

Smart overview of the Invention

The Smart Plant Management System (SPMS) represents an advanced technological ecosystem designed to autonomously cultivate plants without human intervention. Utilizing real-time monitoring and control, the system employs Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms to assess and adjust environmental factors based on individual plant needs. This dynamic approach ensures optimal growth conditions by learning from soil conditions and historical growth trends, allowing for precise management of inputs like water and light.

Historical Context of Smart Greenhouses

The evolution of smart greenhouses has emerged as a response to the demand for sustainable agricultural practices. While the concept has roots in ancient Rome, modern smart greenhouses began developing in the 20th century with advancements in sensors and automation. Initial implementations, such as those in the Netherlands during the 1990s, laid the groundwork for today's systems that monitor various environmental factors to optimize plant growth.

Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture

Artificial intelligence has seen significant advancements over recent decades, with applications increasingly utilized in agriculture. The development of AI technologies has enabled growers to enhance plant management by automating decisions based on real-time data analysis. The integration of AI with blockchain technology offers a new frontier for monitoring and maintaining individual plant histories, providing a comprehensive solution for modern agricultural challenges.

Key Features of the SPMS

  • Autonomous Growth Management: The SPMS operates independently to manage all necessary inputs and outputs for each plant.
  • Predictive Capabilities: AI algorithms analyze visual data to assess plant health and predict nutrient needs, facilitating timely interventions.
  • Blockchain Tracking: Each plant's history is recorded on a blockchain, allowing stakeholders to access real-time data on water usage and other inputs.
  • Individualized Care: The system delivers tailored light, water, nutrients, and pest control based on specific plant requirements.
  • Environmental Control: Sensors enable the SPMS to regulate conditions like temperature and humidity independently across different zones.

Continuous Learning and Data Sharing

The SPMS is designed for continuous improvement through machine learning. By collecting historical data on each plant's behavior, the AI algorithms refine their predictive accuracy over time. Additionally, the system allows growers to share insights with other operations, fostering collaboration and enhancing overall plant management strategies in sustainable agriculture.